Lane splitting occurs when a motorcyclist rides between two lanes of slow or stopped traffic.
This practice is common among riders but remains controversial and largely illegal. In Maryland, state law explicitly prohibits lane splitting.
If you’ve been injured in a motorcycle accident, contact a Baltimore motorcycle accident lawyer for representation. They can help ensure that you receive the compensation you deserve for your injuries.
What Is Lane Splitting?
Lane splitting, sometimes called “white lining,” is when a motorcyclist travels between vehicles in adjacent lanes.
Riders typically use the painted line between lanes as a guide. This maneuver is meant to help riders move through congested traffic more quickly.
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Legal Status of Lane Splitting in Maryland
Transportation Article §21-1303 makes lane splitting illegal in Maryland. Under this code, every motor vehicle, including motorcycles, must stay within a single traffic lane unless making a lawful lane change. As a result, riders who split lanes can face citations and fines.
Safe Lane Changes as an Alternative
Motorcyclists in Maryland who wish to move between lanes must:
- Signal their intention to change lanes.
- Check mirrors and blind spots.
- Change lanes only when it is safe and clear.
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Key Motorcycle Laws in Maryland
Motorcyclists must follow state rules designed to keep all road users safe. Key requirements include:
- Holding a valid Class M motorcycle license.
- Wearing a Department of Transportation–approved helmet and eye protection.
- Riding only from the motorcycle’s permanent seat.
- Carrying passengers only on factory-approved seats, never on the rider’s lap or handlebars.
- Keeping both hands on the handlebars at all times.
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What Is the Average Settlement for a Motorcycle Accident in Maryland?
In Maryland, people who are hurt in motorcycle accidents usually receive settlement amounts ranging from $50,000 to $150,000 when the injuries are moderate.
This amount can change depending on many factors, including how badly someone was hurt and who was responsible for the crash.
Why Settlement Amounts Vary
The final settlement amount is based on several things:
- How did the accident happen?
- Who was at fault?
- How serious were the injuries?
- How did the injuries affect the victim’s life?
How Are Motorcycle Settlements Decided?
Insurance companies and legal teams look at many details to figure out how much money a person should get after a motorcycle crash. Here are the most common factors:
Traffic Law Violations
If one of the drivers broke a traffic law, it can help determine who caused the crash. For example, if a car ran a red light and hit a motorcyclist, the car’s driver would likely be considered at fault.
Police Reports
Police officers who respond to the accident write down what they see. Their reports often include who they think caused the accident.
Witness Statements
People who saw the crash can help tell what happened. Their stories may support one side over the other.
Traffic Camera Videos
If cameras caught the crash on video, the footage could clearly show what each person did before the accident.
Expert Opinions
Sometimes, professionals called accident reconstruction experts are asked to study the crash. They use science and evidence to figure out what happened.
Maryland’s Strict Rule on Fault: Contributory Negligence
In Maryland, the law follows a contributory negligence rule. This means that if a motorcyclist is found to be even 1% at fault, they may not receive any compensation for their injuries.
Because of this rule, proving who caused the accident is extremely important in any motorcycle injury case.
When Neither Driver Is at Fault
In some situations, environmental factors—not driver error—may cause the accident. Examples include:
- Potholes
- Missing road signs
- Poor lighting or road design
When this happens, the blame might fall on a government agency, such as a city or state. In these cases, the injured motorcyclist may need to file a claim against the municipality responsible for road maintenance.
The Importance of Clear Liability
Because Maryland does not allow shared fault, the motorcyclist must prove that the other party is completely responsible for the crash. In states with comparative negligence, a person can still get some money even if they were partly at fault.
But in Maryland, any level of fault on the part of the injured person will prevent them from winning a settlement.
What Damages Can Be Claimed in a Motorcycle Accident Case?
If you’re injured in a motorcycle crash, you may be able to receive money for the following:
Medical Costs
- Emergency care
- Hospital stays
- Surgery
- Medication
- Physical therapy or long-term treatment
Lost Wages
- Income lost because you couldn’t work
- Future earnings if you’re unable to return to your job
Pain and Suffering
- Payment for physical pain
- Emotional distress or trauma
Property Damage
- Repairs or replacement for your motorcycle
- Damage to personal belongings from the crash
Long-Term Care
- Costs for in-home care, wheelchairs, or medical equipment
- Ongoing therapy for permanent injuries
Common Injuries from Motorcycle Crashes
Motorcyclists have less protection than car drivers, so they often suffer serious injuries. Common ones include:
- Road Rash – Painful scrapes and burns from sliding on pavement
- Broken Bones – Arms, legs, ribs, and ankles are often fractured
- Head Injuries – Concussions or brain injuries, even with a helmet
- Spinal Cord Injuries – Can cause back pain or even paralysis
These injuries often lead to long-term medical needs and high treatment costs.
Contact a Baltimore Motorcycle Accident Lawyer Today
If you’ve been involved in a motorcycle accident in Maryland, it’s important to seek legal guidance as soon as possible. Motorcycle crash cases often involve complicated insurance matters, injury claims, and questions of fault—making prompt legal support critical to protecting your rights.
At The Bishop Law Group, our experienced personal injury attorneys are dedicated to helping accident victims and their families across the state. We provide clear guidance, explain your legal options, and advocate tirelessly to recover the full compensation you deserve for medical bills, lost wages, property damage, and pain and suffering.
Contact The Bishop Law Group to schedule your consultation. We’re here to guide you through every step of the recovery process.
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